Monday, April 15, 2019

Comparing Political Philosophy Theories Essay Example for Free

Comparing Political Philosophy Theories EssayRespond to the prompt for individually of the five h unitaryst theories listed. One section on each chart has been filled in as an employment.What is good? (12 sentences)Aristotle Virtue Ethics Mill Utilitarianism Kant Deontology Consequentialism Nodding C ar Ethics what would you say is our principal or highest object glass by nature? According to Aristotle, it is the attainment of happiness, for it is that alone that we seek for its own sake. Based on Aristotle self-assertion a woman bearing a child is good. For J.S. Mill, decreasing pain and increasing pleasure is good. However, not all pleasure is the same. Mill argues that intellectual pleasures are superior to bodily pleasures (Mill, Utilitarianism, and Chapter 2).Act only on that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law. fundamentally do poor decisions or ethical decision base on rational hazarding.The speculation that the mensurate and especially the moral order of an fill should be judged by the value of its consequences.The ethics of care is a normative ethical theory that is, a theory about what makes actions right or upon.What path or rule do you follow to achieve the good? (12 sentences)Aristotle Virtue EthicsMill UtilitarianismKant DeontologyConsequentialismNodding Care EthicsFor Aristotle, virtue is the expression to achieve the good. Moral virtue is a state of character and can only be acquired by habit. In other words, we need to practice being morally virtuous in order to be virtuous. Aristotle describes moral virtue as a mean. We act morally, if we do the right thing, at the right time, with fiber to the right objects, towards the right people, with the right motive and in the right way (Nicomachean Ethics, Book II, 1 and 6 see also Moore and Bruder, 2011, p. 265).Utilitarianism advocates maximizing utilities and moral evaluations of public policies. It helps explain why some peo ple actions are generally wrong and others are generally right and he influenced ethical decisions.The deontology refers to moral obligation.As we made the decisions that life must understand the one right is important even though everyone is tomorrow wrong always do right regardless.I think by taking in consideration the moral value and the actions the standard display when making decisions. Understanding the consequences to see the decision if not follow out a law of land.It is important to love thy neighbor. It impenetrables a little clich its however basically we should live our life each day by exercise the care ethics system.Assumptions or urgencys (24 sentences)Aristotle Virtue EthicsMill UtilitarianismKant DeontologyConsequentialismNoddings Care EthicsAristotle) is basing his theory of nationalistic ethical. This belief was pretty good for us as defined by our natural objective.His requirement was basically reducing pain that will actually increase pleasure. In essence making sound decisions based on bodily pleasures.And Kants theory the deontology base is the study of moral obligation. As we are creditworthy for our actions and doing what right at all times.The first assumption is that after all is said and done, only the results of our actions remain, therefore, the results are what a moral theory should focus on. The second assumption is that we love others as much as we love ourselves. This assumption marrow that we will act to promote the overall good, so long as that action does not hurt others more (Haines, 2006).First we must display some level of sensitivity to be able to exemplify desires spirit. We are responsible up in our brains keep a careful one of the actions is careful and must consider the feeling that so that we dont interfere with you making ethical decision.Provide an example of how this ethical theory might work (5 or more sentences)Aristotle Virtue EthicsMill UtilitarianismKant DeontologyConsequentialismNoddings Care E thicsVirtue ethics is a theory used to make moral decisions. It does not rely on religion, society or civilization it only depends on the individuals themselves. The main philosopher of Virtue Ethics is Aristotle. His theory was originally introduced in ancient Greek times. Aristotle was a great believer in virtues and the meaning of virtue to him meant being able to fulfill ones functionsThe utilitarianism whole kit in determining consideration of right conduct should be useful of his consequences. This spectacle theory is basically based off the fat that is largely possible ability of balance pleasure over pain. This action should outlet a lot of consideration which the way we made the decision about disciplinary action on people or even animals. It was said that the actions of sacrifice and people or animals is wrong. So drawn my confederate coworker on the bus and a heated argument with display that ethics.The deontology is the basis of more action duties. The convention o f goodwill is what makes people act for duty, and acting for duty given them action of more value. However the action does not take into consideration the consequences thereof.From the consequentialism also known as the idea of the therapist is less and this chapter we argue the beauty and pluggership as well as pleasure that one should aim towards maximizing on. lovable decision in my life and ethical way to maintain admirership even though that means sometimes being completely honest with a friend. It is very important that we made the decisions that will be conducive to our morals and ethical background. As a result thats the beauty of the virtual ethic.My best friend comes to me asking for advice. She is having problems in her marriage and just found out she is pregnant. Due to the economic downturn, she may bear her job in the coming months. Her relationship with her husband is strained and is having a serious emotional terms on her. She is considering an abortion. I am t he carer and she is the cared-for. I do not consider her unborn child because my friend is the one in immediate pain or peril. I recommend counseling. I also travail and gently ask questions to see what options she has and what she has thought about. I do not tell her what I think she should do in this case or what I think is right or wrong. I only ask how I can help her.

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